\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table1 (IV) \label{tab:table1}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{2}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{formal\_politics\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{protest\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &       0.307\sym{***}&      -0.126\sym{**} \\
                    &     (0.082)         &     (0.059)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2063         &        2920         \\
F-statistic         &      91.014         &      81.498         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{3}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{3}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table1 (OLS) \label{tab:table1}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{2}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{formal\_politics\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{protest\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &       0.146\sym{**} &      -0.092\sym{*}  \\
                    &     (0.058)         &     (0.047)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2063         &        2920         \\
R$^2$               &       0.078         &       0.158         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{3}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{3}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table2 (IV) \label{tab:table2}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{3}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{no\_restrictions\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{free\_speak\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{free\_vote\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &      -0.234\sym{**} &      -0.191\sym{**} &      -0.223\sym{**} \\
                    &     (0.111)         &     (0.085)         &     (0.102)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2917         &        2917         &        2904         \\
F-statistic         &      81.450         &      81.450         &      81.327         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table2 (OLS) \label{tab:table2}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{3}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{no\_restrictions\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{free\_speak\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{free\_vote\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &      -0.136\sym{**} &      -0.114\sym{*}  &      -0.131\sym{**} \\
                    &     (0.063)         &     (0.060)         &     (0.055)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2917         &        2917         &        2904         \\
R$^2$               &       0.175         &       0.126         &       0.295         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table3 (IV) \label{tab:table3}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{3}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_gov\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_zanu\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_local\_gov\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &       0.013         &       0.028         &      -0.041         \\
                    &     (0.146)         &     (0.154)         &     (0.092)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2902         &        2900         &        2867         \\
F-statistic         &      81.518         &      81.616         &      81.884         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table3 (OLS) \label{tab:table3}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{3}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_gov\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_zanu\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{trust\_local\_gov\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &       0.011         &      -0.010         &       0.066         \\
                    &     (0.075)         &     (0.083)         &     (0.059)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2902         &        2900         &        2867         \\
R$^2$               &       0.074         &       0.091         &       0.052         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{4}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table4 (IV) \label{tab:table4}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{6}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{consume\_politics\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{int\_pub\_aff\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{contact\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{gov\_accountable\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{reject\_auth\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{supp\_comp\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &       0.000         &      -0.044         &       0.048         &       0.005         &       0.070         &       0.035         \\
                    &     (0.085)         &     (0.070)         &     (0.092)         &     (0.092)         &     (0.085)         &     (0.094)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2921         &        2215         &        2029         &        2870         &        2823         &        2910         \\
F-statistic         &      81.624         &      73.220         &      77.149         &      82.546         &      84.834         &      81.755         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{table4 (OLS) \label{tab:table4}}
\begin{tabular}{l*{6}{c}}
\toprule
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{consume\_politics\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{int\_pub\_aff\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{contact\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{gov\_accountable\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{reject\_auth\_std}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{supp\_comp\_std}\\
\midrule
ZANU Control        &      -0.039         &      -0.089         &      -0.008         &      -0.015         &      -0.027         &       0.082         \\
                    &     (0.056)         &     (0.056)         &     (0.061)         &     (0.076)         &     (0.064)         &     (0.053)         \\
\midrule
Observations        &        2921         &        2215         &        2029         &        2870         &        2823         &        2910         \\
R$^2$               &       0.097         &       0.012         &       0.247         &       0.071         &       0.048         &       0.031         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.1\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
